Tuesday, May 24, 2016

Introduction - Banteay Meanchey, Cambodia

Banteay Meanchey is a Cambodian province in the northwest of the country, and its capital is named Sisophon. The town of Sisophorn is today a charming, quiet place that only gives hints to its turbulent past upon closer examination. Like Siem Reap and Battambang Provinces, control of the province has changed hands many times between the Thais and the Khmers in the more distant past, and the Khmer Rouge and central Phnom Penh government in recent decades.  With the final demise of the Khmer Rouge (locals, however, firmly believe the Present national reconciliation only the Khmer Rouge trick), the province and towns are striving to rebuild their culture and economy.

It's very friendly place with the locals genuinely happy to see foreign faces and the stability that it implies. Normally just a passing-through spot on the way to the border, or between Battambang and Siem Reap, the area has a few sights that warrant a visit, such the Banteay Chhmar temple ruins, the only other Khmer temple ruins besides the Bayon (Angkor) and Preah Khan ( Preah Vihear Province ) that features the famous four-faced monuments.

This area was part of the extensive Khmer empire, with its most notable remains the Banteay Chhmar temple (built in 12th and 13th century) in the north of the province. In the 17th century the Siam took control over Cambodia, and made the area of the modern province part of Sisophon Province.  In the year 1907 the Siam had to cede control to the French, and the area was then included into Battambang Province. In 1988 the province Banteay Meanchey was split off from Battambang.

Cambodia Travel from Banteay Meanchey Province to Battambang Province

Introduction - Battambang, Cambodia

Battambang is Cambodia's second-largest city and the capital of Battambang Province, which was founded in the 11th century. It is the former capital of Monton Kmer and lies in the heart of the Northwest of Cambodia. Until the war years, in which almost every infrastructure was destructed it was the leading rice-producing province of the country.

The name Battambang or Batdambang, literally means "loss of stick" referring to a legend of the Preah Bat Dambang Kranhoung (Kranhoung Stick King). The population is nowadays around 250,000 people . It's a riverside town, home to some of the best-preserved, French colonial architecture in the country.

Until recently Battambang was off the map for road travellers, but facilities have recently been improved and it makes a great base for visiting the nearby temples, such as Phnom Banon and Wat Ek Phnom, as well as the closedby villages. 

It's a secondary hub on the overland route between Thailand and Vietnam, and if the National Highway No 6 from Poipet to Siem Reap is ever upgraded it'll become an even smaller hub. The network of charming old French shop houses clustered along the riverbank is the real highlight here, and there are a number of Wats scattered around the town.

The small museum has a collection of Angkorian-era artifacts, and beyond the town there's a number of hilltop temples, yet more Wats and a pretty large lake. One of the more famous hills is Phnom Sampeau (Ship Hill) with the notorious killing caves. 

Battambang did not give way to the Khmer Rouge movement after the fall of Phnom Penh, but it?s been in the centre of the ongoing government Khmer Rouge conflict ever since the Vietnamese invasion in 1979 pushed the genocidal regime out of Phnom Penh and to the Northwest. Until the surrender deal of Ieng Sary (Khmer Rouge number three man based in Pailin),Battambang was the Khmer Rouge stronghold in the region. 

In the earlier history Battambang flip-flopped back and forth between Thailand (called Siam before their 20th-century renaming) and Cambodia. It's been a part of Thailand most of the time since the 15th century, with Cambodia regaining control (more specifically due the French) in 1907. The Thais grabbed it again, with Japanese assistance, in 1941 and kept the region in their camp until the World War II years in 1947. 

The Allied Forces helped persuade the Thais that the region was originally part of ancient Cambodia and the world community would not take kindly to the Thais holding onto it further. Like the rest of the Northwest, there is still a lot of Thai influence apparent. The main currency is still the Thai Baht and many people are able to converse in Thai. But the area is very Khmer, with ancient Khmer ruins scattered around, and even the ways of life are much more similar to the rest of Cambodia than to Thailand. 

Battambang city is a peaceful and pleasant place these days. The main parts of the city are situated closed to the Sangker River, a tranquil, small body of water that winds its way through Battambang Province. It is a nice, picturesque setting. As with much of Cambodia, the French architecture is an attractive bonus of the city.

Kampot Pepper

Explore pepper farm and tempt your taste buds with Kampot Pepper grown in the region to find out why it once was world-famous.

Kampot Province

Located in the southeastern of Cambodia, Kampot province is not just a home toKampot Durian, Kampot Pepper and Kampot crab but also is a popular tourist attraction for those who seek for relaxing in nature of mountain & sea views.

Pepper Farms

Visitors to Kampot province can see a large number of pepper farms in the outskirt. Kampot is the perfect place for planting peppers due to the exceptional weather conditions in the high elevation areas. From the sun to sea breezes, mineral-rich soil and rainfall during the rainy season. Kampot is the best region for growing the world’s best pepper.

La Plantation Pepper Farm

If you travel approximately 20 kilometers away from Kep city, you would see an organic pepper farm known as La Plantation. A big thank you, La Plantation for offering a free short tour about the pepper.

Geographical Indication

Kampot pepper is appreciated & globally known due to its spice, floral and slightly sweet flavor that long lasting in your mouth. Kampot pepper received the World Trade Organization’s geographical indication (GI) status in 2010.

Types of Pepper

Even though the pepper berries grow on the same plant, but are collected in different age of growing. Generally, the pepper berries are filtered into 4 types as below:
  • Green pepper
  • Black pepper
  • Red pepper
  • White pepper

A Look Back…

According to Starling Farm:
Kampot Pepper has been cultivated in Cambodia more than a thousand years.
  • Kampot Pepper was firstly mentioned in 12th century by Zhou Daguan, a Chinese emissary to Cambodia.
  • Kampot Pepper was introduced to France in 18th century by the colonialists.

Tips

What to do? – Explore pepper farms, Chngouk Mountain Resort, Brateak krola Dam Resort, and the beautiful mountain views at Starling Ridge Resort!
What to bring? – A few bottles of water or soft drink, sunglasses, hat/cap, sunburn protection and bring some of your own food!

Comments/Suggestions



Do you have other suggestions about “Kampot Pepper”? Share your thoughts and suggestions in the comments below or contact us.

Durian in Cambodia

Enjoy Kampot Durian – the King of Tropical Fruits while traveling to Cambodia!
Known as “Thouren” in Khmer, durian is a popular fruit for Southeast Asian people and is recognized as the King of Tropical Fruits.
In Cambodia, Durians are commonly grown in 2 provinces (Kampot & Kampong Cham) due to climate and earth condition. Kampot durian is very famous & popular among other fruits in Cambodia due to the natural smell and the amazing sweet flavor. It’s a seasonal fruit, normally it occurs between May to July in Cambodia. Durian is a symbol of Kompot province as we will see a big durian statue in the center of the provincial.
Kampot durian is very famous & popular among other fruits in Cambodia due to its natural smell and its amazing sweet flavor. Some people regard durian as fragrant while other find the smell overpowering and offensive. Hence durian has become a fruit that has been banned for bringing into buses, hotels and airlines.

Suggestions

Do you have other suggestions about “King of Tropical Fruits in Cambodia”? Share your thoughts and suggestions in the comments below.

Phnom Oudong

Experience something different, interesting & historical near Phnom Penh? Phnom Oudong is worth exploring for a half day or a day trip!
Situated about 40 kilometers northwest of Phnom Penh along National Route 5, Phnom Oudong or Oudong Mountain once was the capital of Cambodia from 1618 to 1866. The mountain is very popular for its Buddha temple at the top of mountain which has amazing stupas and temple structures. This temple does not look very touristy, but it looks popular to locals. It is a good place to escape from crowd, traffic pollution and getting some fresh air.
There is market at the base of the temple along the sides of the road which seem to attract local crowd.Monkeys can be found on the tree branches and also seen playing along the stairway, entertaining everyone.

Wat Phnom

Wat Phnom is the most important & the only Hill Temple in the capital Phnom Penh!
Stand 27 meters above the ground, “Wat Phnom” is the only hill in the capital. According to legend, the first pagoda on this site was erected in 1373 to house four statues of Buddha deposited here by the waters of the Mekong and discovered by a woman name “Penh”.
Wat Phnom is a place where people in the city gathering during Khmer New Year, and Pchum Ben. Nowadays, many people visit Wat Phnom for praying and asking for good luck & success in doing something or business affairs.